A few years ago my good friend Marc Daniel Nelson introduced me to world class mastering engineer Eric Boulanger. Knowing how close they were as friends I convinced Marc that he should sit down for Produce Like A Pro and explore Eric’s fascinating journey and his experiences in the music industry. This blog post and accompanying video, delve into his beginnings, the evolution of his career, and his current work at the Bakery situated on the Sony lot in Los Angeles. With insights into the technical aspects of mastering and the personal anecdotes that shaped his path, this is a story of passion, dedication, and the love of music.
Marc Daniel Nelson Meeting Eric Boulanger: A Friendship Begins
It all started in 2008 when Marc met Eric at the Mastering Lab during a Doug Sax mastering session. Eric had just completed his internship at Capitol Studios, where he was the first intern ever, and was eager to make his mark in the industry. His journey had begun with a unique background; he originally pursued electrical engineering after starting as a violinist. He had aspirations of working in a recording environment, which ultimately led him to mastering.
The Path to Mastering
Eric’s transition from a violinist to mastering engineer was not straightforward. After exhausting the rigours of conservatory training, he transferred to Carnegie Mellon University, where he finished his degree in Electrical and Computer Engineering. His technical skills would soon serve him well in the world of audio mastering.
Upon completing his studies, Eric found himself working under Al Schmitt, the legendary producer, engineer and mixer. He was fortunate enough to have a unique opportunity; as the first intern, he was not required to do runs, which allowed him to focus on learning the intricacies of the mastering process.
Building a Career in Mastering
After his time at Capitol, Eric was eager to secure a permanent position in Los Angeles. Al Schmitt helped him connect with industry contacts, recommending him to various studios. Eric interviewed at several places, including The Village and The Record Plant, but ultimately landed a job with the legendary Doug Sax at The Mastering Lab.
This was a pivotal moment in Eric’s career. He shadowed Doug Sax, learning the art of mastering while also contributing to various projects. Eric’s technical aptitude allowed him to excel quickly, and he became a vital part of the team.
The Transition to Ojai
In 2008, Doug Sax purchased a facility in Ojai, which would become the new home for The Mastering Lab. The move marked a significant change in the mastering process, as the team began to focus on vinyl cutting. Eric was instrumental in this shift, as he had developed a keen interest in the technical aspects of mastering and began to take on more responsibilities.
With the resurgence of vinyl, Eric found himself at the forefront of a new wave of interest in high-quality audio. The Ojai facility allowed for a more relaxed atmosphere compared to the bustling environment of Hollywood, which was a welcome change for the team.
Cutting Vinyl: The Technical Process
As Eric progressed in his career, he became deeply involved in the technical aspects of vinyl cutting. The process of cutting a record is intricate and requires a deep understanding of both the art and science behind it.
The first step in cutting a record involves using an aluminium plate, which is coated with nitrocellulose lacquer. This lacquer is delicate, and the cutter head, which operates like a speaker, etches the audio signal into the surface. The cutter’s diamond stylus creates grooves that represent the audio waveform, and the precision of this process is crucial for producing high-quality records.
Eric explains that the cutting process involves a feedback system that helps maintain the integrity of the audio signal. By using advanced electronics, he can ensure that the final product meets the highest standards. The complexity of this process is often overlooked, but it is what separates great records from mediocre ones.
Cutting at Half Speed
One of the techniques Eric employs is cutting at half speed. This method not only enhances the high-frequency response of the record but also allows for greater dynamic range. By reducing the speed at which the vinyl is cut, Eric can achieve a more stable and accurate representation of the audio.
This technique has become a hallmark of Eric’s work, as he consistently delivers records that sound exceptional. His attention to detail and understanding of the technical aspects of mastering have earned him a reputation as one of the best in the business.
Today, Eric operates the Bakery on the Sony lot, where he continues to push the boundaries of audio mastering. His studio is equipped with state-of-the-art technology, allowing him to produce records that resonate with both artists and listeners alike.
Eric’s journey has been one of growth and discovery. From his early days as an intern to becoming a respected mastering engineer, he has navigated the challenges of the industry with passion and determination. His story is a testament to the power of perseverance and the importance of following one’s dreams.
Technical Insights into the Mastering Process
For those interested in the technical side of mastering, let’s delve into some specific processes that Eric employs in his work:
- Cutting Systems: The cutting system is crucial for producing high-quality vinyl records. Eric utilizes a feedback system that allows for precise control over the cutting process, ensuring that the final product is of the highest quality.
- Understanding Frequencies: Eric’s knowledge of frequency response plays a significant role in his mastering process. By cutting at half speed and understanding the nuances of frequency response, he can produce records that sound great across various playback systems.
- Vinyl Restoration: Eric is also skilled in restoring older vinyl recordings, bringing new life to classic albums. This involves careful attention to detail and an understanding of the original recording techniques used.
- Collaboration with Artists: Throughout his career, Eric has collaborated with numerous artists, helping them achieve their vision for their music. His ability to listen and adapt to their needs has made him a sought-after mastering engineer.
The Future of Mastering
As we look to the future, it’s clear that the art of mastering will continue to evolve. With advancements in technology and changes in consumer preferences, engineers like Eric will play a crucial role in shaping the sound of music for generations to come.
Eric Boulanger’s journey is not just about mastering records; it’s about the friendships, the experiences, and the love for music that drives him every day. His story serves as an inspiration for aspiring engineers and musicians alike, reminding us all of the power of creativity and collaboration in the world of music.
In conclusion, Eric Boulanger’s story is one of passion, friendship, and the relentless pursuit of excellence in the art of mastering. His journey is a reminder that the music industry is not just about the final product but also about the relationships and experiences that shape it. Whether you’re an aspiring engineer or a music lover, there’s much to learn from Eric’s experiences and insights.